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Rubin carter american boxer9/19/2023 ![]() The police recognised Carter, a well-known and controversial local figure, but let him go. Ten minutes after the murders, around 2:40 AM, a police cruiser stopped Carter and Artis in a rental car, returning from a night out at the Nite Spot, a nearby bar Carter was in the back, with Artis driving, and a third man, John Royster, in the passenger seat. When questioned, both told police the shooters had been black males, but neither identified Carter or John Artis. Hazel Tanis died in a hospital a month later, having suffered multiple wounds from shotgun pellets a third customer, Willie Marins, survived the attack, despite a head wound that cost him the sight in one eye. The bartender, James Oliver, and a customer, Fred Nauyoks, were killed immediately. Arrest and convictionĪt approximately 2:30 AM on June 17, 1966, two men entered the Lafayette Bar and Grill in Paterson, New Jersey, and began shooting. He received an honorary championship title belt from the World Boxing Council in 1993 (as did Joey Giardello at the same banquet) and was later inducted into the New Jersey Boxing Hall of Fame. During his visit to London to fight Scott, Carter was involved in an incident in which a shot was fired in his hotel room.Ĭarter's career record in boxing was 27 wins with 19 total knockouts (8 KOs and 11 TKOs), 12 losses, and one draw in 40 fights. "It was", Carter said, "the worst beating that I took in my life-inside or outside the ring". Tiger, in particular, floored Carter three times in their match. He fought nine times in 1965, winning five but losing three of four against contenders Luis Manuel Rodríguez, Dick Tiger, and Harry Scott. The judges decided unanimously in favor of Giardello.Īfter that fight, Carter's ranking in The Ring began to decline. Carter landed a few solid rights to the head in the fourth round that left Giardello staggering, but was unable to follow them up, and Giardello took control of the fight in the fifth round. Carter won two more fights (one a decision over future heavyweight champion Jimmy Ellis) in 1964, before meeting Giardello in Philadelphia for a 15-round championship match on December 14. That win resulted in The Ring 's ranking of Carter as the number three contender for Joey Giardello's world middleweight title. He remained ranked in the lower part of the top 10 until December 20, when he surprised the boxing world by flooring past and future world champion Emile Griffith twice in the first round and scoring a technical knockout. He fought six times in 1963, winning four bouts and losing two. The series was based on interviews which were conducted with survivors, case notes which were taken during the original investigations, and 40 hours of recorded interviews of Carter by the author Ken Klonsky, who cited them in his 2011 book The Eye of the Hurricane. In 2019, the case was the focus of a 13-part BBC podcast series, The Hurricane Tapes. From 1993 to 2005, Carter served as executive director of the Association in Defence of the Wrongly Convicted (later rebranded as Innocence Canada). The story inspired the 1975 Bob Dylan song "Hurricane" and the 1999 film The Hurricane, starring Denzel Washington as Carter. ![]() Supreme Court, but declined to try the case a third time after the appeal failed.Ĭarter's autobiography, titled The Sixteenth Round, written while he was in prison, was published in 1974 by Viking Press. In 1967, they were convicted of all three murders, and given life sentences, to be served in Rahway State Prison a retrial in 1976 upheld their sentences, but they were overturned in 1985. They were allowed to go on their way but, after dropping off the third man, Carter and Artis were stopped and arrested while they were passing the bar a second time, 45 minutes later.Ĭarter and Artis were interrogated for 17 hours, released, then re-arrested weeks later. Shortly after the killings at 2:30 am, a car, carrying Carter, Artis, and a third man, was stopped by police outside the bar while its occupants were on their way home from a nearby nightclub. In 1966, Carter, and his co-accused, John Artis, were arrested for a triple homicide which was committed at the Lafayette Bar and Grill in Paterson, New Jersey, United States. Rubin " Hurricane" Carter (– April 20, 2014) was an American-Canadian middleweight boxer, wrongfully convicted and imprisoned for murder, until released following a petition of habeas corpus after almost 20 years in prison.
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